Frequently Asked Questions

Answers About Excavation,
Driveways & Site Work

Plain answers to the questions property owners and contractors ask most. If yours isn't here, call 386-288-2212 and ask directly.

Driveways & Grading

Driveway Repair & Reconditioning

Unpaved driveways in North Central Florida take a beating. Here's what we hear on every estimate visit.

Cost depends on length, condition, and material. A basic job might be regrading and adding fresh surface material to restore crown and drainage. A full limerock rebuild from the base up is a bigger undertaking depending on length and access. JGH Enterprises provides free on-site estimates — call 386-288-2212 to schedule yours.
A properly rebuilt limerock driveway in Florida typically lasts 5–10 years with occasional maintenance grading. Longevity depends on traffic volume, drainage quality, and how well the sub-base holds up under Florida's wet-dry cycles. Annual or biannual touch-up grading extends the life significantly and is far cheaper than waiting for a full rebuild.
Limerock is crushed limestone — it compacts firm, drains well, holds up under truck and equipment loads, and is the most cost-effective choice for rural driveways in Florida. Millings are recycled ground-up asphalt. They soften in summer heat, can get oily, and break down faster in wet conditions — meaning you end up replacing material more often. For most rural driveways, limerock is both the cheaper and the better option long-term. We'll recommend the right material after seeing your driveway in person.
If your driveway crosses a drainage swale, a roadside ditch, or any natural water flow path, you almost certainly need a culvert. Without one, water backs up behind the driveway, erodes the base material, and can flood neighboring property. Culvert size depends on the drainage area upstream — we assess this during every driveway estimate as part of the free on-site visit.
Most rural driveways in North Central Florida benefit from regrading every 1–3 years depending on traffic volume and rainfall exposure. Signs it's time: rutting down the center or edges, a hump forming that sheds water poorly, standing water after rain, or bare spots where material has washed or scattered. Regular maintenance is far cheaper than waiting until a full rebuild is necessary.
Land Clearing

Clearing Brush, Trees & Timber

Whether it's a shooting lane, a wooded lot before construction, or full acreage clearing, here's what to expect.

Land clearing in North Central Florida runs roughly $2,000–$5,000+ per acre depending on tree density, brush coverage, access to the site, and what happens to the cleared material. Heavily wooded lots with large pines or oaks cost more than brushy scrubland or young growth. JGH provides free on-site estimates — prices vary enough by property that we don't quote without walking it first.
A 1–2 acre clearing typically takes 1–3 days. Dense 5-acre lots with large trees may take a full week or more. Most debris is pushed into piles on-site. If haul-off or a burn permit is needed, that adds time to the timeline. JGH can usually schedule within 1–2 weeks of the initial estimate visit.
JGH uses skid steers, excavators, and brush cutter attachments depending on the project scope. Heavy brush and saplings come out with the brush cutter. Large trees and stumps are handled by the excavator or skid steer bucket.
Yes. Selective clearing for shooting lanes, walking trails, food plots, and ATV paths is one of our most common requests. We work to a width and line the property owner marks or specifies, taking out what needs to go and leaving the rest standing. Most selective clearing jobs take 1–2 days.
Excavation

Earthmoving & Site Grading

From foundation digs to drainage swales to pond excavation, JGH moves dirt with precision.

Excavation covers any significant earthmoving job: digging building foundations, trenching for utilities or drainage lines, creating retention ponds or drainage swales, reshaping land for site development, or clearing and grading a site before construction begins. If it involves moving meaningful amounts of dirt or requires heavy equipment, JGH can handle it.
Most excavation jobs are quoted per project after a free on-site estimate. Pricing depends on soil type, dig depth, material disposal requirements, equipment needed, and site access conditions. We quote a firm job price upfront — no hourly billing surprises mid-project.
North Central Florida soil ranges from tight clay in Bradford County and parts of Alachua County, to sandy flatwoods common in Columbia and Marion counties, to the mixed clay-sand soil typical around Lake Butler, Keystone Heights, and Raiford. Each type behaves differently when wet and requires different approaches to base preparation, compaction, and material selection. We factor soil type into every estimate.
Septic Systems

Septic Installation & Site Prep

New construction in North Central Florida almost always means a septic system. Here's how the process works.

A new septic system requires a county health department permit and a soil evaluation (perc test) to determine the drain field size. Once permitted, we excavate for and install the tank, connect inlet and outlet lines, and install the drain field. The county inspects and approves before we backfill.
All septic installations in Florida require a permit from the county health department before work begins. The permit requires a site plan, property survey, and soil evaluation.
A standard residential septic system takes 1–3 days to install once permits are approved and in hand. The county permitting process varies — plan for 2–4 weeks from application to approval before work can begin.
JGH handles new installs and can excavate for full system replacements. For inspections, routine pumping, and repairs to existing tanks or drain lines, you'll need a licensed septic service company — we're the excavation side of the equation. We can refer you to the right company if needed.
Working with JGH

Getting Started & What to Expect

What happens when you call, what areas we cover, and how we handle the estimate.

JGH serves North Central Florida — primarily Gainesville, Lake City, Starke, Keystone Heights, Middleburg, Ocala, and Orange Park, plus surrounding rural communities including Lake Butler, Raiford, Worthington Springs, and more. We travel for the right project. Call 386-288-2212 to confirm service to your specific location.
Call 386-288-2212 or submit the quote form on our website. We schedule a free on-site estimate — we come out, walk the property with you, and give you a firm number before any work starts. We don't quote from photos or square footage calculators. Seeing the property is the only way to give you a price you can rely on.
It depends on our current schedule and your project's scope. We typically schedule within 1–2 weeks of the estimate visit. Smaller jobs sometimes happen sooner. We give you an honest start window during the estimate — no vague promises or month-long waitlists.
Both. About half of JGH's work is residential — homeowners who need a driveway fixed, a wooded lot cleared before building a fence or barn, or a septic system put in for a new home. The other half is farm, rural, and light commercial work. If you have land in North Central Florida that needs work, call us.
North Central Florida

Still Have Questions?

Call us directly — we answer questions on the spot and schedule free on-site estimates.

386-288-2212
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